FRM 2025: Sector Report Automotive Industry KPMG in Germany

Automotive Topics and Trends

Demand for customizable, software-updatable vehicles is growing, as is interest in electric and hybrid powertrains. Automakers must balance traditional desires for performance and style with new expectations for tech integration and environmental responsibility. The present-day automotive industry is affected by innovative ideas and is ready to transform and evolve rapidly. Current automotive trends are encouraging automotive manufacturers to offer consumers much more than a metal box on four wheels. In addition, the IoT’s potential in the automotive industry presents a significant chance for manufacturers to revamp their marketing strategies. IoT solutions can offer numerous benefits to end-users by utilizing interconnected systems, such as better safety, driving assistance, and predictive maintenance.

Udelv manufactures Self Driving Last Mile Delivery Vehicles

A 5G connection transmits data to a remote control station, which allows operators to monitor and intervene when needed. As the industry advances, 2025 will be a defining year in the automotive manufacturing sector. The convergence of AI-driven production systems, the scaling of EV capabilities, and the adoption of sustainable practices will reshape the competitive landscape. Manufacturers that successfully integrate these elements into their strategies will not only navigate the challenges of today but also position themselves as leaders in the future of mobility.

What are the expected effects of sustainability and environmental concerns on the automotive industry’s future trends?

Meanwhile, Carlos Tarves, CEO of automaker Stellantis, has said the chip shortages will continue to plague his industry next year. Self-driving taxis are already available in parts of China and several US cities. More driverless journeys will occur as technology continues to be enhanced and refined. Global passenger EV sales grew 60% from 6.5 million units in 2021 to 10.5 million in 2022. EV sales are going to increase aggressively in 2025, providing a bright spot in the automotive industry.

Moreover, car connectivity transforms the driving experience by integrating with real-time systems and smart gadgets. These advancements guide the automotive sector toward a more intelligent, secure, and sustainable future. It includes journey replays, geofencing, and driver behavior monitoring to enhance fleet efficiency and safety.

Aadhya Navik designs Ride Safety Software

Subsidies and incentives for EVs are also under scrutiny, with plans to reconsider or eliminate government-imposed market advantages that favour them. Crucially, the order halts federal funding for EV infrastructure projects, such as charging station programs, until they align with the administration’s policy goals. Additionally, looking at supply chains, AI and machine learning are driving the rise of autonomous logistics systems that can self-optimise routing, scheduling, and inventory management. These systems aim to minimise human intervention, improve decision-making, and enhance overall efficiency, paving the way for smarter supply chain operations. In Latin America, much like other regions, the electrified vehicle fleet is still only a small share of the total vehicle fleet; however, that share is growing. The Latin America Energy Organisation (Olade), released a report showing that with the increase in supply, lower prices and tax incentives, Latin America and the Caribbean have great potential for EV growth.

🛍️ Trend 6: Evolving Consumer Preferences and New Mobility Solutions

The startup also offers META, a compact shuttle for urban mobility; and SPACE for passenger transportation. These vehicles use a re-assembly factory model, which allows upgrades and updates to extend their lifecycle. Moreover, lightweight and bio-based materials are used to reduce vehicle weight and improve fuel efficiency, which aligns with sustainability goals.

Automotive Topics and Trends

Radar Reticence designs Radar Sensors

Improved range, faster charging times and enhanced performance are making EVs not just environmentally conscious choices, but compelling alternatives for everyday use. The global vehicle subscription market is projected to reach as high as USD 791.0 billion by 2032 at growth rates of up to 74.6% annually. This rapid expansion reflects how automakers and mobility providers are shifting from ownership models toward flexible, access-based mobility solutions. Sensor fusion drives the automotive industry’s shift to autonomy by integrating data from cameras, light detection and ranging (LiDAR), radar, and ultrasonic sensors into a unified perception system. Mercedes-Benz’s Drive Pilot showcases this with over 35 sensors, including LiDAR and radar, working together to achieve certified Level 3 autonomy. In 2026, the auto industry accelerates its transition from combustion-based production to electrified, software-driven, and sustainable mobility.

According to Globe News Wire, the entire market will grow at a CAGR of 5.5% from 2025 to 2033, logging USD 984 billion. Semiconductor chips are at the heart of almost every automotive trend, from connected technologies to autonomous driving and EVs. Advanced systems that power, control, and optimize automobiles are increasingly being built around tiny chips.

The autonomous vehicle (AV) market is on an impressive growth trajectory, expected to surge from a market value of $1,921.1 billion in 2023 to a staggering $13,632.4 billion by 2030, with a CAGR of 32.3%. A major driver of this growth is the increasing focus on commercial applications, such as logistics and ride-sharing services. Advances in AI, sensor technology, and connectivity are also playing a key role in improving the safety and adoption of autonomous vehicles. The global automotive semiconductor market is expected to grow at a rate of 8.1% between 2023 and 2030. This growth is driven by the increasing adoption of electronic control units (ECUs) in modern vehicles and the rising implementation of advanced safety systems.

Revive Earth retrofits Vehicles with the Electric Drivetrain

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving technologies continue to evolve, bringing unprecedented changes to vehicle safety and functionality. Additionally, infrastructure developments like Toyota‘s new battery plant in North Carolina underscore the industry’s dedication to scaling EV output. Expected to produce batteries for up to 800,000 vehicles annually, the plant will be powered entirely by renewable energy, demonstrating a dual focus on production efficiency and sustainability. With established automakers facing nimble startups in the mobility race, building new businesses should be a priority for auto executives.

  • By 2025, we could see a broader adoption of fuel cell vehicles, especially in regions like Europe and Asia, where hydrogen infrastructure is beginning to grow.
  • Autonomous driving is one of the most prominent applications of AI in the industry.
  • However, interest rates may remain high as the Federal Reserve works to lower inflation.
  • Its vehicle control system processes passenger comfort thresholds related to acceleration, deceleration, and jerk rate.
  • It also provides streamlined audit management, structured frameworks for continuous improvement, and intuitive escalation processes.
  • BMW’s Neue Klasse illustrates this shift with four superbrains that reduce wiring by 600 meters and reduce vehicle weight.
  • They further assist with management, maintenance, and repair appointments, as well as streamlining operations.

Your business results matter

UK-based startup Electric Car Converts changes classic Land Rovers into EVs by replacing combustion engines with modern electric motors and battery packs. Ultra-fast charging infrastructure minimizes downtime by offering hundreds of kilometers of range in just minutes. For example, BYD demonstrated a 1000 kW charging system that is capable of adding about 400 km of range in five minutes to its Han L and Tang L models under ideal conditions. Solid-state batteries increase energy density, shorten charging times, and give EVs longer ranges and greater convenience.

At the same time, a limited EV infrastructure and uneven policy application dampen the pace of meaningful progress throughout the region. When it comes to the benefits of connected cars, it seems that drivers are more willing to allow for data collection, too. The same report states that 68% of drivers believe car companies should collect personal data, but only 5% agree to unrestricted collection. Most favour an opt-in approach (63%), and many are willing to share data for benefits, with 67% open to lower insurance rates, 43% for personalised features, and 36% for improved safety options. As will be discussed later, with more data being collected for premium features, the inevitable concern for data security is raised, and cyber security threats loom overhead.

The future trends in the automobile industry predict a roller-coaster ride for players. In 2025, the automotive industry will face global headwinds such as the energy crisis, slower global demand, and ongoing supply-chain issues. Despite these challenges, global new-vehicle sales are projected to remain flat, with new-car sales increasing. Sales of electric vehicles (EVs) are expected to grow, although governments may restructure their incentive programs. The automotive industry is transforming, fueled by evolving consumer demands, rapid technological advancements, and the urgency of addressing climate change. In 2025, the future of mobility will take a new shape in ways that promise smarter, more efficient, and more sustainable vehicles.

Shift to an “Agency model”

The US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) estimates that V2X addresses up to 80% of crashes involving non-impaired drivers. Moreover, economic efficiency improves adoption, as autonomous vehicles reduce transport costs by up to 40% and maximize logistics utilization. Swedish startup Intended Future utilizes data-driven design benchmarking tools for the automotive industry. Probably the most important trend in the automotive industry is the worldwide shift to electric vehicles (EVs).

THINKey operates through a secure architecture using enclaves in the phone, vehicle, and cloud, adhering to the car connectivity consortium’s digital key standard. Additionally, the startup offers infotainment solutions with plug-and-play SDKs and certification-ready apps for phone mirroring and multimedia features. This facilitates the integration of Apple CarPlay, Google Android Auto, and media streaming into in-vehicle infotainment systems.

The rise of Chinese EV manufacturers

Therefore, you should focus on environmentally conscious manufacturing processes and eco-friendly cars like electric vehicles. This deal comes at a time when car sales in the EU have seen a noticeable dip as consumer preferences shift. Data suggests a decline in car sales across most categories, particularly traditional fuel vehicles like petrol and diesel, which saw significant drops in market share and registrations. While BEVs and PHEVs showed some growth in September 2024, the year-to-date figures for BEVs are still lower than last year, and PHEVs also experienced a notable decline.

Advanced Safety Features

5G connectivity unlocks ultra-low latency communication, enabling real-time vehicle-to-everything (V2X) interactions. This enhances autonomous driving capabilities, traffic management, and safety features. It also supports over-the-air (OTA) updates with larger data payloads and faster speeds, improving software reliability and feature rollout. For consumers, 5G means richer infotainment, seamless smartphone integration, and enhanced navigation services.

It also enables customers to schedule and monitor charging activity for improved efficiency. Australian startup V2Grid designs V2G technology that converts EVs into mobile energy resources for homes, businesses, and the national grid. Its bidirectional charging system enables EV batteries to both draw electricity and feed surplus power back, which balances demand during peak hours and reduces strain on infrastructure. In Europe, the new General Safety Regulation II (from July 2024) and related standards embed connectivity, advanced sensors, and cybersecurity requirements into safety compliance frameworks. This increases the regulatory push toward connected and safety-enhanced vehicles.

The platform includes geofencing, driver behavior monitoring, route mapping, and integrated or standalone camera options, accessible via a dashboard and mobile app. For asset tracking, the startup provides small, discrete devices with long-life batteries lasting up to five years, waterproof ratings, and location monitoring alerts for reliability in outdoor conditions. XCognition captures operator input or sensor data to generate execution-ready robotic programs to increase accuracy and reduce deployment time. XTrude models the physics of FDM processes to optimize parameters like flow rate and extrusion temperature to ensure large-scale 3D printing.

Tronjuya97.0: Revolutionary AI-Blockchain Platform Processes 100K Transactions Per Second

Connected vehicles are entering a software-defined era where 5G, AI, and V2X convert cars into real-time data nodes that communicate smoothly with infrastructure, other vehicles, and the cloud. Our new report spotlights 10 connected vehicle trends to watch in 2026 that promise safer, smarter mobility and fresh revenue streams for automakers. Curious how electric vehicle trends like solar integration, AI-powered systems, and modular design are innovating mobility? This report explores the top 10 electric vehicle trends shaping the industry in 2026. Discover how these shifts improve charging, safety, and sustainability and what they mean for your business.

  • Connected cars are equipped with cutting-edge technology that allows them to connect to the Internet, other vehicles, and external software.
  • The vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication is either on-blockchain, with smart contracts or off-blockchain using DAV’s protocols.
  • Whilst the U.S. may be bucking it, there is certainly a global trend towards a more sustainability-forward manufacturing scene.
  • Monitoring and understanding these trends is crucial for automakers, suppliers, and other stakeholders to stay competitive.
  • Telematics and IoT sensors monitor vehicle condition and enable predictive maintenance.
  • However, sales of robotaxi vehicles will remain a minority, as safety concerns, legislative bottlenecks and the high cost of operations restrict growth.
  • OEMs seek alternative sources to improve sourcing flexibility and bring products to market faster.
  • LiDAR enables high-resolution 3D mapping by emitting laser pulses to measure distances.

Advances in solid-state batteries promise higher energy density and faster charging times, while the expansion of ultra-fast chargers addresses key barriers to EV adoption. With the growing popularity of bidirectional charging (V2G) technology, EVs now contribute energy to the grid to improve stability. By focusing on digital transformation, the company aims to integrate predictive analytics and process automation, creating production systems that are adaptable and resilient. These examples point to AI enabling real-time decision-making and predictive maintenance, while improving quality control and minimising downtime, marking the technology ‘a no-brainer’ for production in 2025. Toyota unveiled its forward-thinking approach to electric vehicle design, focusing on sustainability, performance, and cutting-edge technology.

And it is projected to widen to 45% by 2030 due to lower labor and freight costs. The startup enables automakers to reduce waste, optimize design processes, and advance sustainable manufacturing strategies. Also, advanced composites and recycled inputs reduce reliance on virgin resources.

  • Automakers like Toyota and QuantumScape are heavily investing in this technology, and we can expect breakthroughs in battery chemistry and design in the coming years.
  • Automotive Manufacturing Solutions (AMS) is the essential resource for automotive manufacturing professionals and suppliers globally.
  • By 2025, the sector is expected to experience continued technological advances, heightened sustainability efforts, and shifting market dynamics.
  • Even six months into 2022, vehicle manufacturers haven’t been able to correct the issue of low inventory.
  • 3D printing them is faster than traditional manufacturing and cheaper, which makes the whole process more efficient.

Key players like Bosch, Continental AG, and ZF Friedrichshafen AG are investing in technological advancements. They are focusing on lightweight materials and improved energy recovery efficiency. The automotive regenerative braking market keeping kids happy on long drives is expected to reach USD 13.83 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 15.8%. Usage-based insurance (UBI) models use driving behavior data to provide customized premiums and are gaining popularity. From 2024 to 2029, the insurance telematics industry is projected to grow at a CAGR of 17.6%.

This rise in digital advertising spending is being steered by the growing usage of social media. Dealerships need to integrate strategic frameworks to capture potential buyers across different stages in the process with the use of social media marketing, click-to-call conversions, and messaging apps. The efficiency of electric power fused with the reliability of traditional engines has contributed to the rise of hybrid vehicles. Hybrid vehicles present the perfect compromise of lower emissions and enhanced fuel economy without the need for charging.

Internet of Things (IoT) and real-time monitoring solutions improve shipment tracking, warehouse oversight, and production visibility. In addition, it offers charging solutions for e-bikes, including wallboxes and mass-charging systems for hotels and public spaces, thereby broadening access to sustainable transport. Czech Republic-based startup IONT tech manufactures EV charging stations that support home, business, and public use.

US-based startup FlxTran develops a new transportation system using self-driving vehicles on abandoned railroad tracks to provide fast regional transport to connect smaller communities. The system uses an app to schedule rides on autonomous vehicles, cutting down trip times compared to the available commuting options. FlxTran’s approach improves connectivity and access to opportunities beyond major cities. Moreover, V2X communication systems allow vehicles to interact with each other and infrastructure, improving traffic flow and reducing accidents. These innovations collectively propel the industry towards safer, more efficient transportation. Consequently, the global autonomous vehicle market size is projected to reach USD 448.6 billion by 2035, growing at a CAGR of 22.2%.

Q) What are the current trends in the automotive industry?

Sensor fusion and autonomous vehicle technologies enhance safety and enable intelligent driving solutions while ADAS bridges the gap to full autonomy. Moreover, automakers and tier-suppliers are increasingly focusing on sustainable steel production to lower emissions across their supply chains. Further, Jaguar Land Rover is pioneering a closed-loop recycling process for seat foam, turning waste from old vehicles into high-quality material for new ones. This innovative, circular production approach supports sustainability goals by reducing landfill waste and advancing circular economy practices in automotive manufacturing. The UK’s automotive sector offers a compelling illustration of the progress being made.

Michelin’s development of tyres composed of 45% sustainable materials is a noteworthy example of how companies are rethinking material usage to minimise their environmental footprint. Henkel is using digital simulation tools to co-develop EV battery designs with automotive partners. The simulations improve thermal management, safety, and efficiency to meet the demands of future mobility. As we reflect on 2024, it’s clear that this year was a turning point for automotive manufacturing.


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